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Collective neutrino-pair emission due to Cooper pairing of protons in superconducting neutron stars

机译:超导中子星中质子的库珀配对导致集体中微子对发射

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摘要

The neutrino emission due to formation and breaking of Cooper pairs of protons in superconducting cores of neutron stars is considered with taking into account the electromagnetic coupling of protons to ambient electrons. It is shown that collective response of electrons to the proton quantum transition contributes coherently to the complete interaction with a neutrino field and enhances the neutrino-pair production. Our calculation shows that the contribution of the vector weak current to the $\nu \bar{\nu}$ emissivity of protons is much larger than that calculated by different authors without taking into account the plasma effects. Partial contribution of the pairing protons to the total neutrino radiation from the neutron star core is very sensitive to the critical temperatures for the proton and neutron pairing. We show domains of these parameters where the neutrino radiation, caused by a singlet-state pairing of protons is dominating.
机译:考虑到质子与周围电子的电磁耦合,考虑了由于中子星超导核中库珀对质子的形成和断裂而产生的中微子发射。结果表明,电子对质子量子跃迁的集体响应相干地促进了与中微子场的完全相互作用,并增强了中微子对的产生。我们的计算表明,矢量弱电流对质子发射率的贡献远大于不同作者在不考虑等离子体效应的情况下计算得出的值。配对质子对来自中子星核的总中微子辐射的部分贡献对质子和中子配对的临界温度非常敏感。我们显示了由质子的单重态对引起的中微子辐射占主导地位的这些参数的域。

著录项

  • 作者

    Leinson, L B;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2001
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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